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Car spark plugs: everything you need to know about them

What is a spark plug for, how it works, when to change and which manufacturer to choose.

The spark plug in your car's engine is one of the smallest and most important parts. Find more here: best spark plugs

The engine of a car, crossover or truck works on the simple principle of capturing energy from many small explosions created when gasoline and air are mixed inside its cylinders.

The job of the spark plug is to provide a good, full spark to ignite the air / fuel mixture many times per second. This process creates an energy "explosion", the power of which is used to transfer energy to the crankshaft. And there, through the gearbox and the propeller shaft, the moment is transmitted to the drive wheels.

An electrical current is passed between the candle's center and grounded electrode, creating a tiny spark. Small, relatively inexpensive, and often overlooked, a spark plug is one of the most important components of your engine.

Like most components, assemblies and elements of a car, spark plugs need regular maintenance. Usually, this is solved by simply replacing the old candles with new ones, at regular intervals or mileage.

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Top spark plug manufacturers

There are many spark plug manufacturers in the world, perhaps even several dozen. But in order for the engine of your car to work like a clock, it is recommended to buy spark plugs from those companies that supply their products to conveyors. After all, this indicator is a sign of high quality and trust. In this case, only about five of the largest and most reputable spark plug suppliers will remain, among them: Denso, NGK, Bosch, Champion, Beru, Finwhale.

How often should the spark plugs be replaced?

Modern cars do not require frequent replacement of spark plugs. There are certain regulations that each of the auto suppliers develops, adjusting to the characteristics of the region. For example, in Ukraine, the regulations for the first replacement of candles often say that the procedure should be carried out on a run of 30 - 45 thousand kilometers.

And for the same model in Germany, such a need arises no earlier than 60 thousand - better fuel quality. In order to understand when to change the candles in your car, you need to refer to the maintenance card.

Life hack for spark plugs. Sometimes it helps a lot, just unscrew the candles and clean them with fine emery cloth from burning plaque. This will extend the life of both the spark plug and the ignition coil .
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